Naut/include/naut/rc4.h
ookami125 2178d6a70c Initial commit: Naut-Torrent — from-scratch 10 GbE BitTorrent client
A maintainable, extensible BitTorrent client (C11, Linux/io_uring) targeting
10 GbE saturation. All torrent functionality is built from scratch; liburing
is the only linked third-party dependency on the data path.

Implements Phases 1-7 of the roadmap:
- core: page-aligned buffer pool, MPMC/Treiber queues, bitfields, worker pool
- crypto: SHA-1/256 (SHA-NI + scalar), Merkle (BEP-52), RC4 (MSE)
- bencode/metainfo: zero-copy parser, v1/v2/hybrid .torrent + magnet
- peer: sans-IO wire codec, MSE/PE handshake state machine, BEP-10, ut_metadata, PEX
- piece/storage: block-level multi-peer engine, rarest-first + endgame,
  per-file completion events + single-file relocate (move-as-you-finish)
- tracker/dht: HTTP + UDP (BEP-15) trackers, BEP-5 KRPC iterative lookup
- platform: io_uring reactor (SQPOLL, registered buffers, SEND_ZC)
- surface: versioned RPC, native plugin ABI, sandboxed Lua scripting, nautd/nautctl

Verified against libtorrent (single/multi/hybrid, MSE, magnet-via-DHT, swarm);
unit + interop tests green; ASan/UBSan/TSan clean. Scripting reference in
docs/scripting.md.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-15 12:12:00 -04:00

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/* rc4.h — ARC4 stream cipher for MSE/PE (BitTorrent message-stream encryption).
*
* MSE keys RC4 from a SHA-1 of the negotiated DH secret and *discards the first
* 1024 keystream bytes* before use (the well-known RC4 keystream-bias defense),
* so naut_rc4_init takes a drop count. This is obfuscation, not strong crypto —
* its job is firewall/ISP evasion, and the engineering concern here is that it
* costs real CPU at 10 GbE (see the throughput budget), hence it lives behind a
* tight, in-place API.
*/
#ifndef NAUT_RC4_H
#define NAUT_RC4_H
#include "naut/common.h"
typedef struct { uint8_t s[256]; uint8_t i, j; } naut_rc4;
void naut_rc4_init(naut_rc4 *c, const void *key, size_t keylen, size_t drop);
/* XOR keystream into buf in place (encrypt == decrypt). */
void naut_rc4_xor(naut_rc4 *c, void *buf, size_t len);
#endif /* NAUT_RC4_H */