Basic Reducer functionality

build.zig

@@ -9,11 +9,11 @@ pub fn build(b: *std.Build) void {
     // means any target is allowed, and the default is native. Other options
     // for restricting supported target set are available.
     
-    //const target = b.resolveTargetQuery(.{
+    const target = b.resolveTargetQuery(.{
-    //    .cpu_arch = .wasm32,
+        .cpu_arch = .wasm32,
-    //    .os_tag = .freestanding,
+        .os_tag = .freestanding,
-    //});
+    });
-    const target = b.standardTargetOptions(.{});
+    //const target = b.standardTargetOptions(.{});
 
     // Standard optimization options allow the person running `zig build` to select
     // between Debug, ReleaseSafe, ReleaseFast, and ReleaseSmall. Here we do not

publish-local.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+spacetime logout
+spacetime login --server-issued-login local
+spacetime publish -y --server local --bin-path=zig-out/bin/stdb-zig-helloworld.wasm

src/main.zig

@@ -1,426 +1,102 @@
 const std = @import("std");
+const spacetime = @import("spacetime.zig");
 
-//extern "spacetime_10.0"
+const reducers = spacetime.parse_reducers(@This());
-pub fn console_log(
+
-    level: u8,
+pub fn print(fmt: []const u8) void {
-    target_ptr: [*c]const u8,
+    spacetime.console_log(2, null, 0, null, 0, 0, fmt.ptr, fmt.len);
-    target_len: usize,
-    filename_ptr: [*c]const u8,
-    filename_len: usize,
-    line_number: u32,
-    message_ptr: [*c]const u8,
-    message_len: usize,
-) void {
-    _ = level;
-    _ = target_ptr;
-    _ = target_len;
-    _ = filename_ptr;
-    _ = filename_len;
-    _ = line_number;
-    _ = message_ptr;
-    _ = message_len;
 }
 
-const BytesSink = extern struct { inner: u32 };
+const moduleDef: spacetime.RawModuleDefV9 = .{
-const BytesSource = extern struct { inner: u32 };
+    .typespace = .{
-
+        .types = &[_]spacetime.AlgebraicType{
-//extern "spacetime_10.0"
+            .{
-pub fn bytes_sink_write(sink: BytesSink, buffer_ptr: [*c]const u8, buffer_len_ptr: *usize) u16 {
+                .Product = .{
-    _ = sink;
+                    .elements = &[_]spacetime.ProductTypeElement{
-    _ = buffer_ptr;
+                        .{
-    _ = buffer_len_ptr;
+                            .name = "name",
-    return 0;
+                            .algebraic_type = .String,
-}
+                        }
-
+                    }
-const NO_SUCH_BYTES = 8;
-const NO_SPACE = 9;
-
-fn write_to_sink(sink: BytesSink, _buf: []const u8) void {
-    var buf: []const u8 = _buf;
-    while(true) {
-        const len: *usize = &buf.len;
-        switch(bytes_sink_write(sink, buf.ptr, len)) {
-            0 => {
-                // Set `buf` to remainder and bail if it's empty.
-                buf = buf[len.*..];
-                if(buf.len == 0) {
-                    break;
                 }
             },
-            NO_SUCH_BYTES => @panic("invalid sink passed"),
+        },
-            NO_SPACE => @panic("no space left at sink"),
+    },
-            else => unreachable,
+    .tables = &[_]spacetime.RawTableDefV9{
+        .{
+            .name = "person",
+            .product_type_ref = .{ .inner = 0, },
+            .primary_key = &[_]u16{},
+            .indexes = &[_]spacetime.RawIndexDefV9{},
+            .constraints = &[_]spacetime.RawConstraintDefV9{},
+            .sequences = &[_]spacetime.RawSequenceDefV9{},
+            .schedule = null,
+            .table_type = .User,
+            .table_access = .Private,
         }
-    }
+    },
-}
+    .reducers = reducers,
-
+        //&[_]spacetime.RawReducerDefV9{
-//pub const ReducerFn = fn(ReducerContext, []u8) ReducerResult;
+        //.{
-
+        //    .name = "add",
-pub const SumTypeVariant = struct {
+        //    .params = .{
-    name: ?*[]u8,
+        //        .elements = &[_]spacetime.ProductTypeElement{
-    algebraic_type: AlgebraicType,
+        //            .{
+        //                .name = "name",
+        //                .algebraic_type = .String,
+        //            }
+        //        }
+        //    },
+        //    .lifecycle = null,
+        //},
+        //.{
+        //    .name = "identity_connected",
+        //    .params = .{ .elements = &[_]spacetime.ProductTypeElement{} },
+        //    .lifecycle = .OnConnect,
+        //},
+        //.{
+        //    .name = "identity_disconnected",
+        //    .params = .{ .elements = &[_]spacetime.ProductTypeElement{} },
+        //    .lifecycle = .OnDisconnect,
+        //},
+        //.{
+        //    .name = "init",
+        //    .params = .{ .elements = &[_]spacetime.ProductTypeElement{} },
+        //    .lifecycle = .Init,
+        //},
+        //.{
+        //    .name = "say_hello",
+        //    .params = .{ .elements = &[_]spacetime.ProductTypeElement{} },
+        //    .lifecycle = null,
+        //}
+    //},
+    .types = &[_]spacetime.RawTypeDefV9{
+        .{
+            .name = .{
+                .scope = &[_][]u8{},
+                .name = "Person"
+            },
+            .ty = .{ .inner = 0, },
+            .custom_ordering = true,
+        }
+    },
+    .misc_exports = &[_]spacetime.RawMiscModuleExportV9{},
+    .row_level_security = &[_]spacetime.RawRowLevelSecurityDefV9{},
 };
 
-pub const SumType = struct {
+export fn __describe_module__(description: spacetime.BytesSink) void {
-    variants: []SumTypeVariant,
+    const allocator = std.heap.wasm_allocator;
-};
+    print("Hello from Zig!");
     
-pub const ArrayType = struct {
+    var moduleDefBytes = std.ArrayList(u8).init(allocator);
-    /// The base type every element of the array has.
+    defer moduleDefBytes.deinit();
-    elem_ty: []AlgebraicType,
-};
 
-pub const AlgebraicType = union(enum) {
+    spacetime.serialize_module(&moduleDefBytes, moduleDef) catch {
-    Ref: AlgebraicTypeRef,
+        print("Allocator Error: Cannot continue!");
-    Sum: SumType,
+        @panic("Allocator Error: Cannot continue!");
-    Product: ProductType,
+    };
-    Array: ArrayType,
-    String: []u8,
-    Bool: bool,
-    I8: i8,
-    U8: u8,
-    I16: i16,
-    U16: u16,
-    I32: i32,
-    U32: u32,
-    I64: i64,
-    U64: u64,
-    I128: i128,
-    U128: u128,
-    I256: i256,
-    U256: u256,
-    F32: f32,
-    F64: f64,
-};
 
-pub const Typespace = struct {
+    spacetime.write_to_sink(description, moduleDefBytes.items);
-    types: []AlgebraicType,
-};
-
-pub const RawIdentifier = *[*c]u8;
-
-pub const AlgebraicTypeRef = struct {
-    inner: u32,
-};
-
-pub const RawIndexAlgorithm = union {
-    BTree: []u16,
-    Hash: []u16,
-    Direct: u16,
-};
-
-pub const RawIndexDefV9 = struct {
-    name: ?[]u8,
-    accessor_name: ?[]u8,
-    algorithm: RawIndexAlgorithm,
-};
-
-pub const RawUniqueConstraintDataV9 = union {
-    Columns: u16,
-};
-
-pub const RawConstraintDataV9 = union {
-    unique: RawUniqueConstraintDataV9,
-};
-
-pub const RawConstraintDefV9 = struct {
-    name: ?[]u8,
-    data: RawConstraintDataV9
-};
-
-pub const RawSequenceDefV9 = struct {
-    Name: ?[]u8,
-    Column: u16,
-    Start: ?i128,
-    MinValue: ?i128,
-    MaxValue: ?i128,
-    Increment: i128
-};
-
-pub const RawScheduleDefV9 = struct {
-    Name: ?[]u8,
-    ReducerName: []u8,
-    ScheduledAtColumn: u16
-};
-
-pub const TableType = enum {
-    System,
-    User,
-};
-
-pub const TableAccess = enum {
-    Public,
-    Private,
-};
-
-pub const RawTableDefV9 = struct {
-    name: RawIdentifier,
-    product_type_ref: AlgebraicTypeRef,
-    primary_key: []u16,
-    indexes: []RawIndexDefV9,
-    constraints: []RawConstraintDefV9,
-    sequences: []RawSequenceDefV9,
-    schedule: ?RawScheduleDefV9,
-    table_type: TableType,
-    table_access: TableAccess,
-};
-
-pub const ProductTypeElement = struct {
-    name: ?*[]u8,
-    algebraic_type: AlgebraicType,
-};
-
-pub const ProductType = struct {
-    elements: []ProductTypeElement,
-};
-
-pub const Lifecycle = enum {
-    Init,
-    OnConnect,
-    OnDisconnect,
-};
-
-pub const RawReducerDefV9 = struct{
-    name: RawIdentifier,
-    params: ProductType,
-    lifecycle: ?Lifecycle,
-};
-
-pub const RawScopedTypeNameV9 = struct {
-    scope: [][]u8,
-    name: []u8,
-};
-
-pub const RawTypeDefV9 = struct {
-    name: RawScopedTypeNameV9,
-    ty: AlgebraicTypeRef,
-    custom_ordering: bool,
-};
-
-pub const RawMiscModuleExportV9 = enum {};
-
-pub const RawSql = *[*c]u8;
-
-pub const RawRowLevelSecurityDefV9 = struct {
-    sql: RawSql,
-};
-
-pub const RawModuleDefV9 = struct {
-    typespace: Typespace,
-    tables: []RawTableDefV9,
-    reducers: []RawReducerDefV9,
-    types: []RawTypeDefV9,
-    misc_exports: []RawMiscModuleExportV9,
-    row_level_security: []RawRowLevelSecurityDefV9,
-};
-
-// V9(
-//     RawModuleDefV9 {
-//         typespace: Typespace [
-//             Product(
-//                 ProductType {
-//                     "name": String,
-//                 },
-//             ),
-//         ],
-//         tables: [
-//             RawTableDefV9 {
-//                 name: "person",
-//                 product_type_ref: AlgebraicTypeRef(
-//                     0,
-//                 ),
-//                 primary_key: [],
-//                 indexes: [],
-//                 constraints: [],
-//                 sequences: [],
-//                 schedule: None,
-//                 table_type: User,
-//                 table_access: Private,
-//             },
-//         ],
-//         reducers: [
-//             RawReducerDefV9 {
-//                 name: "add",
-//                 params: ProductType {
-//                     "name": String,
-//                 },
-//                 lifecycle: None,
-//             },
-//             RawReducerDefV9 {
-//                 name: "identity_connected",
-//                 params: ProductType {},
-//                 lifecycle: Some(
-//                     OnConnect,
-//                 ),
-//             },
-//             RawReducerDefV9 {
-//                 name: "identity_disconnected",
-//                 params: ProductType {},
-//                 lifecycle: Some(
-//                     OnDisconnect,
-//                 ),
-//             },
-//             RawReducerDefV9 {
-//                 name: "init",
-//                 params: ProductType {},
-//                 lifecycle: Some(
-//                     Init,
-//                 ),
-//             },
-//             RawReducerDefV9 {
-//                 name: "say_hello",
-//                 params: ProductType {},
-//                 lifecycle: None,
-//             },
-//         ],
-//         types: [
-//             RawTypeDefV9 {
-//                 name: "Person",
-//                 ty: AlgebraicTypeRef(
-//                     0,
-//                 ),
-//                 custom_ordering: true,
-//             },
-//         ],
-//         misc_exports: [],
-//         row_level_security: [],
-//     },
-// )
-
-const bytes = [_]u8{
-    1, //VP9 
-    1, 0, 0, 0, //Typespace.types.len
-    2, //Typespace.types[0].tag(Product)
-    1, 0, 0, 0, //Typespace.types[0].tag(Product).elements.len
-    0, // optional?
-    4, 0, 0, 0, //Typespace.types[0].tag(Product).elements[0].name.len
-    110, 97, 109, 101,  //Typespace.types[0].tag(Product).elements[0].name[0..4] "name"
-    4, //Typespace.types[0].tag(Product).elements[0].algebraic_type(String)
-    1, 0, 0, 0, //Typespace.types[0].tag(Product).elements[0].algebraic_type(String).len
-    
-    6, 0, 0, 0, //tables[0].name.len
-    112, 101, 114, 115, 111, 110, //tables[0].name "person"
-    0, 0, 0, 0,
-    0, 0, 0, 0,
-    0, 0, 0, 0,
-    0, 0, 0, 0,
-    0, 0, 0, 0,
-    1,
-    1,
-    1,
-    5, 0, 0, 0,
-    
-    3, 0, 0, 0,
-    97, 100, 100, 
-    
-    1, 0, 0, 0,
-    0,
-    
-    4, 0, 0, 0,
-    110, 97, 109, 101,
-    4,
-    1,
-    18, 0, 0, 0,
-    105, 100, 101, 110, 116, 105, 116, 121, 95, 99, 111, 110, 110, 101, 99, 116, 101, 100, 
-    
-    0, 0, 0, 0,
-    0,
-    1,
-    21, 0, 0, 0,
-    105, 100, 101, 110, 116, 105, 116, 121, 95, 100, 105, 115, 99, 111, 110, 110, 101, 99, 116, 101, 100,
-    
-    0, 0, 0, 0,
-    0,
-    2,
-    4, 0, 0, 0,
-    105, 110, 105, 116,
-    0, 0, 0, 0,
-    0,
-    0,
-    9, 0, 0, 0,
-    115, 97, 121, 95, 104, 101, 108, 108, 111,
-    0, 0, 0, 0,
-    1,
-    1,
-    0, 0, 0, 0,
-    
-    0, 0, 0,
-    
-    6, 0, 0, 0, 
-    80, 101, 114, 115, 111, 110,
-    
-    0, 0, 0, 0,
-    1, 0, 0, 0,
-    0, 0, 0, 0, 
-    0
-};
-
-pub fn print(comptime fmt: []const u8) void {
-    console_log(0, null, 0, null, 0, 0, fmt.ptr, fmt.len);
-}
-
-pub fn module_write(val: anytype) void {
-    switch(@TypeOf(val)) {
-        RawModuleDefV9 => {
-            std.debug.print("{{ 1 }},\n", .{});
-            module_write(val.typespace);
-        },
-        Typespace => {
-            std.debug.print("{any},\n", .{std.mem.toBytes(@as(u32, @intCast(val.types.len)))});
-            for(val.types) |_type| {
-                module_write(_type);
-            }
-        },
-        AlgebraicType => {
-            switch(val) {
-                AlgebraicType.String => |string| {
-                    std.debug.print("{any},\n", .{string});
-                },
-                AlgebraicType.Product => |product| {
-                    module_write(product);
-                },
-                else => std.debug.print("{any},\n", .{val}),
-            }
-        },
-        ProductType => {
-            std.debug.print("{any},\n", .{std.mem.toBytes(@as(u32, @intCast(val.elements.len)))});
-            for(val.elements) |element| {
-                module_write(element);
-            }
-
-        },
-        ProductTypeElement => {
-            if(val.name == null) {
-                std.debug.print("{{ 1 }},\n", .{});
-            } else {
-                std.debug.print("{{ 0 }},\n", .{});
-                std.debug.print("{any},\n", .{val.name});
-            }
-            module_write(val.algebraic_type);
-        },
-        else => |v| @compileLog(v, val),
-    }
-}
-
-test {
-    const moduleDef: RawModuleDefV9 = std.mem.zeroes(RawModuleDefV9);
-    module_write(moduleDef);
-}
-
-export fn __describe_module__(description: BytesSink) void {
-    console_log(0, null, 0, null, 0, 0, "Hello from Zig!", 15);
-    
-    const moduleDef: RawModuleDefV9 = std.mem.zeroes(RawModuleDefV9);
-    //moduleDef.
-
-    // We need this explicit cast here to make `ToBytes` understand the types correctly.
-    //RawModuleDef versioned = new RawModuleDef.V9(moduleDef);
-    //var moduleBytes = IStructuralReadWrite.ToBytes(new RawModuleDef.BSATN(), versioned);
-    //description.Write(moduleBytes);
-    module_write(moduleDef);
-
-
-    write_to_sink(description, &bytes);
 }
 
 export fn __call_reducer__(
@@ -432,41 +108,59 @@ export fn __call_reducer__(
     conn_id_0: u64,
     conn_id_1: u64,
     timestamp: u64,
-    args: BytesSource,
+    args: spacetime.BytesSource,
-    err: BytesSink,
+    err: spacetime.BytesSink,
 ) i16 {
-    _ = id;
+    const allocator = std.heap.wasm_allocator;
-    _ = sender_0;
+
-    _ = sender_1;
+    print(std.fmt.allocPrint(allocator, "id: {}", .{id}) catch "id: err");
-    _ = sender_2;
+    print(std.fmt.allocPrint(allocator, "sender_0: {}", .{sender_0}) catch "sender_0: err");
-    _ = sender_3;
+    print(std.fmt.allocPrint(allocator, "sender_1: {}", .{sender_1}) catch "sender_1: err");
-    _ = conn_id_0;
+    print(std.fmt.allocPrint(allocator, "sender_2: {}", .{sender_2}) catch "sender_2: err");
-    _ = conn_id_1;
+    print(std.fmt.allocPrint(allocator, "sender_3: {}", .{sender_3}) catch "sender_3: err");
-    _ = timestamp;
+    print(std.fmt.allocPrint(allocator, "conn_id_0: {}", .{conn_id_0}) catch "conn_id_0: err");
-    _ = args;
+    print(std.fmt.allocPrint(allocator, "conn_id_1: {}", .{conn_id_1}) catch "conn_id_1: err");
-    _ = err;
+    print(std.fmt.allocPrint(allocator, "timestamp: {}", .{timestamp}) catch "timestamp: err");
+    print(std.fmt.allocPrint(allocator, "args: {}", .{args}) catch "args: err");
+    print(std.fmt.allocPrint(allocator, "err: {}", .{err}) catch "err: err");
 
     return 0;
 }
 
-const ReducerContext = anyopaque;
+pub const Person = struct{
+    name: []u8,
+};
 
-var module: RawModuleDefV9 = .{};
+pub fn Init(_ctx: *spacetime.ReducerContext) void {
-
-const ReducerFn = fn(*ReducerContext) void;
-
-comptime {
-    for(@typeInfo(@This()).@"struct".decls) |decl| {
-        const field = @field(@This(), decl.name);
-        if(@typeInfo(@TypeOf(field)) != .@"fn") continue;
-        if(@TypeOf(field) != ReducerFn) continue;
-        
-        @compileLog(.{field});
-    }
-}
-
-pub fn init(_ctx: *ReducerContext) void {
     // Called when the module is initially published
     _ = _ctx;
-    console_log(0, null, 0, null, 0, 0, "Hello, init!", 12);
+    print("Hello, Init!");
+}
+
+pub fn OnConnect(_ctx: *spacetime.ReducerContext) void {
+    // Called everytime a new client connects
+    _ = _ctx;
+    print("Hello, OnConnect!");
+}
+
+pub fn OnDisconnect(_ctx: *spacetime.ReducerContext) void {
+    // Called everytime a client disconnects
+    _ = _ctx;
+    print("Hello, OnDisconnect!");
+}
+
+pub fn add(_ctx: *spacetime.ReducerContext, name: []u8) void {
+    _ = _ctx;
+    _ = name;
+    //ctx.db.person().insert(Person { name });
+}
+
+//#[spacetimedb::reducer]
+pub fn say_hello(_ctx: *spacetime.ReducerContext) void {
+    //for person in ctx.db.person().iter() {
+    //    log::info!("Hello, {}!", person.name);
+    //}
+    //log::info!("Hello, World!");
+    _ = _ctx;
+    print("Hello, World!");
 }

src/spacetime.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+
+pub const types = @import("spacetime/types.zig");
+pub const serializer = @import("spacetime/serializer.zig");
+
+pub const SumTypeVariant = types.SumTypeVariant;
+pub const SumType = types.SumType;
+pub const ArrayType = types.ArrayType;
+pub const AlgebraicType = types.AlgebraicType;
+pub const Typespace = types.Typespace;
+pub const RawIdentifier = types.RawIdentifier;
+pub const AlgebraicTypeRef = types.AlgebraicTypeRef;
+pub const RawIndexAlgorithm = types.RawIndexAlgorithm;
+pub const RawIndexDefV9 = types.RawIndexDefV9;
+pub const RawUniqueConstraintDataV9 = types.RawUniqueConstraintDataV9;
+pub const RawConstraintDataV9 = types.RawConstraintDataV9;
+pub const RawConstraintDefV9 = types.RawConstraintDefV9;
+pub const RawSequenceDefV9 = types.RawSequenceDefV9;
+pub const RawScheduleDefV9 = types.RawScheduleDefV9;
+pub const TableType = types.TableType;
+pub const TableAccess = types.TableAccess;
+pub const RawTableDefV9 = types.RawTableDefV9;
+pub const ProductTypeElement = types.ProductTypeElement;
+pub const ProductType = types.ProductType;
+pub const Lifecycle = types.Lifecycle;
+pub const ReducerContext = types.ReducerContext;
+pub const ReducerFn = types.ReducerFn;
+pub const RawReducerDefV9 = types.RawReducerDefV9;
+pub const RawScopedTypeNameV9 = types.RawScopedTypeNameV9;
+pub const RawTypeDefV9 = types.RawTypeDefV9;
+pub const RawMiscModuleExportV9 = types.RawMiscModuleExportV9;
+pub const RawSql = types.RawSql;
+pub const RawRowLevelSecurityDefV9 = types.RawRowLevelSecurityDefV9;
+pub const RawModuleDefV9 = types.RawModuleDefV9;
+
+pub const serialize_module = serializer.serialize_module;
+
+pub extern "spacetime_10.0" fn console_log(
+    level: u8,
+    target_ptr: [*c]const u8,
+    target_len: usize,
+    filename_ptr: [*c]const u8,
+    filename_len: usize,
+    line_number: u32,
+    message_ptr: [*c]const u8,
+    message_len: usize,
+) void;
+
+pub const BytesSink = extern struct { inner: u32 };
+pub const BytesSource = extern struct { inner: u32 };
+
+pub extern "spacetime_10.0" fn bytes_sink_write(sink: BytesSink, buffer_ptr: [*c]const u8, buffer_len_ptr: *usize) u16;
+
+const NO_SUCH_BYTES = 8;
+const NO_SPACE = 9;
+
+pub fn write_to_sink(sink: BytesSink, _buf: []const u8) void {
+    var buf: []const u8 = _buf;
+    while(true) {
+        const len: *usize = &buf.len;
+        switch(bytes_sink_write(sink, buf.ptr, len)) {
+            0 => {
+                // Set `buf` to remainder and bail if it's empty.
+                buf = buf[len.*..];
+                if(buf.len == 0) {
+                    break;
+                }
+            },
+            NO_SUCH_BYTES => @panic("invalid sink passed"),
+            NO_SPACE => @panic("no space left at sink"),
+            else => unreachable,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn parse_reducers(root: type) []const RawReducerDefV9 {
+    const decls = std.meta.declarations(root);
+    //@compileLog(.{ decls });
+
+    var reducers : []const RawReducerDefV9 = &[_]RawReducerDefV9{};
+    _ = &reducers;
+
+    inline for(decls) |decl| {
+
+        const temp = @field(root, decl.name);
+        const temp_type = @typeInfo(@TypeOf(temp)); 
+        if(temp_type != .@"fn") continue;
+        if(temp_type.@"fn".params[0].type.? != *ReducerContext) continue;
+
+        const lifecycle: ?Lifecycle = blk: {
+            if(std.mem.eql(u8, decl.name, "Init")) break :blk .Init;
+            if(std.mem.eql(u8, decl.name, "OnConnect")) break :blk .OnConnect;
+            if(std.mem.eql(u8, decl.name, "OnDisconnect")) break :blk .OnDisconnect;
+            break :blk null;
+        };
+
+        reducers = reducers ++ &[_]RawReducerDefV9{
+            .{
+                .name = decl.name,
+                .params = .{ .elements = &[_]ProductTypeElement{} },
+                .lifecycle = lifecycle,
+            },
+        };
+
+    }
+
+    return reducers;
+}

src/spacetime/serializer.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+
+pub const types = @import("types.zig");
+
+pub const SumTypeVariant = types.SumTypeVariant;
+pub const SumType = types.SumType;
+pub const ArrayType = types.ArrayType;
+pub const AlgebraicType = types.AlgebraicType;
+pub const Typespace = types.Typespace;
+pub const RawIdentifier = types.RawIdentifier;
+pub const AlgebraicTypeRef = types.AlgebraicTypeRef;
+pub const RawIndexAlgorithm = types.RawIndexAlgorithm;
+pub const RawIndexDefV9 = types.RawIndexDefV9;
+pub const RawUniqueConstraintDataV9 = types.RawUniqueConstraintDataV9;
+pub const RawConstraintDataV9 = types.RawConstraintDataV9;
+pub const RawConstraintDefV9 = types.RawConstraintDefV9;
+pub const RawSequenceDefV9 = types.RawSequenceDefV9;
+pub const RawScheduleDefV9 = types.RawScheduleDefV9;
+pub const TableType = types.TableType;
+pub const TableAccess = types.TableAccess;
+pub const RawTableDefV9 = types.RawTableDefV9;
+pub const ProductTypeElement = types.ProductTypeElement;
+pub const ProductType = types.ProductType;
+pub const Lifecycle = types.Lifecycle;
+pub const ReducerContext = types.ReducerContext;
+pub const ReducerFn = types.ReducerFn;
+pub const RawReducerDefV9 = types.RawReducerDefV9;
+pub const RawScopedTypeNameV9 = types.RawScopedTypeNameV9;
+pub const RawTypeDefV9 = types.RawTypeDefV9;
+pub const RawMiscModuleExportV9 = types.RawMiscModuleExportV9;
+pub const RawSql = types.RawSql;
+pub const RawRowLevelSecurityDefV9 = types.RawRowLevelSecurityDefV9;
+pub const RawModuleDefV9 = types.RawModuleDefV9;
+
+fn serialize_raw_table_def_v9(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: RawTableDefV9) !void {
+    try array.appendSlice(&std.mem.toBytes(@as(u32, @intCast(val.name.len))));
+    try array.appendSlice(val.name);
+    try serialize_algebraic_type_ref(array, val.product_type_ref);
+    try array.appendSlice(&std.mem.toBytes(@as(u32, @intCast(val.primary_key.len))));
+    try array.appendSlice(std.mem.sliceAsBytes(val.primary_key));
+    try array.appendSlice(&std.mem.toBytes(@as(u32, @intCast(val.indexes.len))));
+    for(val.indexes) |index| {
+        try serialize_raw_index_def_v9(array, index);
+    }
+    try array.appendSlice(&std.mem.toBytes(@as(u32, @intCast(val.constraints.len))));
+    for(val.constraints) |constraint| {
+        try serialize_raw_constraint_def_v9(array, constraint);
+    }
+    try array.appendSlice(&std.mem.toBytes(@as(u32, @intCast(val.sequences.len))));
+    for(val.sequences) |sequence| {
+        try serialize_raw_sequence_def_v9(array, sequence);
+    }
+    try array.appendSlice(&[_]u8{ @intFromBool(val.schedule == null) });
+    if(val.schedule) |schedule| {
+        try serialize_raw_schedule_def_v9(array, schedule);
+    }
+    try serialize_table_type(array, val.table_type);
+    try serialize_table_access(array, val.table_access);
+}
+
+fn serialize_raw_reducer_def_v9(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: RawReducerDefV9) !void {
+    try array.appendSlice(&std.mem.toBytes(@as(u32, @intCast(val.name.len))));
+    try array.appendSlice(val.name);
+    try array.appendSlice(&std.mem.toBytes(@as(u32, @intCast(val.params.elements.len))));
+    for(val.params.elements) |element| {
+        try serialize_product_type_element(array, element);
+    }
+    try array.appendSlice(&[_]u8{ @intFromBool(val.lifecycle == null) });
+    if(val.lifecycle) |lifecycle| {
+        try serialize_lifecycle(array, lifecycle);
+    }
+}
+
+fn serialize_lifecycle(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: Lifecycle) !void {
+    try array.appendSlice(&[_]u8{@intFromEnum(val)});
+}
+
+fn serialize_algebraic_type_ref(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: AlgebraicTypeRef) !void {
+    try array.appendSlice(&std.mem.toBytes(@as(u32, @intCast(val.inner))));
+}
+
+fn serialize_raw_type_def_v9(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: RawTypeDefV9) !void {
+    try serialize_raw_scoped_type_name_v9(array, val.name);
+    try serialize_algebraic_type_ref(array, val.ty);
+    try serialize_bool(array, val.custom_ordering);
+}
+
+fn serialize_raw_scoped_type_name_v9(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: RawScopedTypeNameV9) !void {
+    try array.appendSlice(&std.mem.toBytes(@as(u32, @intCast(val.scope.len))));
+    for(val.scope) |sub_scope| {
+        try serialize_raw_identifier(array, sub_scope);
+    }
+    try serialize_raw_identifier(array, val.name);
+}
+
+fn serialize_raw_identifier(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: RawIdentifier) !void {
+    try array.appendSlice(&std.mem.toBytes(@as(u32, @intCast(val.len))));
+    try array.appendSlice(val);
+}
+
+fn serialize_bool(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: bool) !void {
+    try array.appendSlice(&[_]u8{@intFromBool(val)});
+}
+
+fn serialize_raw_misc_module_export_v9(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: RawMiscModuleExportV9) !void {
+    _ = array;
+    _ = val;
+    unreachable;
+}
+
+fn serialize_raw_row_level_security_def_v9(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: RawRowLevelSecurityDefV9) !void {
+    _ = array;
+    _ = val;
+    unreachable;
+}
+
+fn serialize_raw_index_def_v9(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: RawIndexDefV9) !void {
+    _ = array;
+    _ = val;
+    unreachable;
+}
+
+fn serialize_raw_constraint_def_v9(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: RawConstraintDefV9) !void {
+    _ = array;
+    _ = val;
+    unreachable;
+}
+
+fn serialize_raw_sequence_def_v9(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: RawSequenceDefV9) !void {
+    _ = array;
+    _ = val;
+    unreachable;
+}
+
+fn serialize_raw_schedule_def_v9(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: RawScheduleDefV9) !void {
+    _ = array;
+    _ = val;
+    unreachable;
+}
+
+fn serialize_table_type(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: TableType) !void {
+    try array.appendSlice(&[_]u8{@intFromEnum(val)});
+}
+
+fn serialize_table_access(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: TableAccess) !void {
+    try array.appendSlice(&[_]u8{@intFromEnum(val)});
+}
+
+fn serialize_product_type_element(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: ProductTypeElement) !void {
+    try array.appendSlice(&[_]u8{ @intFromBool(val.name == null) });
+    if(val.name) |name| {
+        try array.appendSlice(&std.mem.toBytes(@as(u32, @intCast(name.len))));
+        try array.appendSlice(name);
+    }
+    try serialize_algebraic_type(array, val.algebraic_type);
+}
+
+fn serialize_product_type(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: ProductType) std.mem.Allocator.Error!void {
+    try array.appendSlice(&std.mem.toBytes(@as(u32, @intCast(val.elements.len))));
+    for(val.elements) |element| {
+        try serialize_product_type_element(array, element);
+    }
+}
+
+fn serialize_algebraic_type(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: AlgebraicType) !void {
+    switch(val) {
+        AlgebraicType.Product => |product| {
+            try array.appendSlice(&[_]u8{@intFromEnum(val)});
+            try serialize_product_type(array, product);
+        },
+        else => try array.appendSlice(&[_]u8{@intFromEnum(val)}),
+    }
+}
+
+fn serialize_typespace(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: Typespace) !void {
+    try array.appendSlice(&std.mem.toBytes(@as(u32, @intCast(val.types.len))));
+    for(val.types) |_type| {
+        try serialize_algebraic_type(array, _type);
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn serialize_module(array: *std.ArrayList(u8), val: RawModuleDefV9) !void {
+    try array.appendSlice(&[_]u8{1});
+    
+    try serialize_typespace(array, val.typespace);
+
+    try array.appendSlice(&std.mem.toBytes(@as(u32, @intCast(val.tables.len))));
+    for(val.tables) |table| {
+        try serialize_raw_table_def_v9(array, table);
+    }
+
+    try array.appendSlice(&std.mem.toBytes(@as(u32, @intCast(val.reducers.len))));
+    for(val.reducers) |reducer| {
+        try serialize_raw_reducer_def_v9(array, reducer);
+    }
+
+    try array.appendSlice(&std.mem.toBytes(@as(u32, @intCast(val.types.len))));
+    for(val.types) |_type| {
+        try serialize_raw_type_def_v9(array, _type);
+    }
+
+    try array.appendSlice(&std.mem.toBytes(@as(u32, @intCast(val.misc_exports.len))));
+    for(val.misc_exports) |misc_export| {
+        try serialize_raw_misc_module_export_v9(array, misc_export);
+    }
+
+    try array.appendSlice(&std.mem.toBytes(@as(u32, @intCast(val.row_level_security.len))));
+    for(val.row_level_security) |rls| {
+        try serialize_raw_row_level_security_def_v9(array, rls);
+    }
+}

src/spacetime/types.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+pub const Str = []const u8;
+
+pub const SumTypeVariant = struct {
+    name: ?Str,
+    algebraic_type: AlgebraicType,
+};
+
+pub const SumType = struct {
+    variants: []const SumTypeVariant,
+};
+
+pub const ArrayType = struct {
+    /// The base type every element of the array has.
+    elem_ty: []const AlgebraicType,
+};
+
+pub const AlgebraicType = union(enum) {
+    Ref: AlgebraicTypeRef,
+    Sum: SumType,
+    Product: ProductType,
+    Array: ArrayType,
+    String: void,
+    Bool: void,
+    I8: void,
+    U8: void,
+    I16: void,
+    U16: void,
+    I32: void,
+    U32: void,
+    I64: void,
+    U64: void,
+    I128: void,
+    U128: void,
+    I256: void,
+    U256: void,
+    F32: void,
+    F64: void,
+};
+
+pub const Typespace = struct {
+    types: []const AlgebraicType,
+};
+
+pub const RawIdentifier = Str;
+
+pub const AlgebraicTypeRef = struct {
+    inner: u32,
+};
+
+pub const RawIndexAlgorithm = union {
+    BTree: []const u16,
+    Hash: []const u16,
+    Direct: u16,
+};
+
+pub const RawIndexDefV9 = struct {
+    name: ?Str,
+    accessor_name: ?Str,
+    algorithm: RawIndexAlgorithm,
+};
+
+pub const RawUniqueConstraintDataV9 = union {
+    Columns: u16,
+};
+
+pub const RawConstraintDataV9 = union {
+    unique: RawUniqueConstraintDataV9,
+};
+
+pub const RawConstraintDefV9 = struct {
+    name: ?Str,
+    data: RawConstraintDataV9
+};
+
+pub const RawSequenceDefV9 = struct {
+    Name: ?Str,
+    Column: u16,
+    Start: ?i128,
+    MinValue: ?i128,
+    MaxValue: ?i128,
+    Increment: i128
+};
+
+pub const RawScheduleDefV9 = struct {
+    Name: ?Str,
+    ReducerName: Str,
+    ScheduledAtColumn: u16
+};
+
+pub const TableType = enum {
+    System,
+    User,
+};
+
+pub const TableAccess = enum {
+    Public,
+    Private,
+};
+
+pub const RawTableDefV9 = struct {
+    name: RawIdentifier,
+    product_type_ref: AlgebraicTypeRef,
+    primary_key: []const u16,
+    indexes: []const RawIndexDefV9,
+    constraints: []const RawConstraintDefV9,
+    sequences: []const RawSequenceDefV9,
+    schedule: ?RawScheduleDefV9,
+    table_type: TableType,
+    table_access: TableAccess,
+};
+
+pub const ProductTypeElement = struct {
+    name: ?Str,
+    algebraic_type: AlgebraicType,
+};
+
+pub const ProductType = struct {
+    elements: []const ProductTypeElement,
+};
+
+pub const Lifecycle = enum {
+    Init,
+    OnConnect,
+    OnDisconnect,
+};
+
+pub const ReducerContext = struct {
+    indentity: u256,
+};
+
+pub const ReducerFn = fn(*ReducerContext) void;
+
+pub const RawReducerDefV9 = struct {
+    name: RawIdentifier,
+    params: ProductType,
+    lifecycle: ?Lifecycle,
+};
+
+pub const RawScopedTypeNameV9 = struct {
+    scope: []RawIdentifier,
+    name: RawIdentifier,
+};
+
+pub const RawTypeDefV9 = struct {
+    name: RawScopedTypeNameV9,
+    ty: AlgebraicTypeRef,
+    custom_ordering: bool,
+};
+
+pub const RawMiscModuleExportV9 = enum {
+    RESERVED,
+};
+
+pub const RawSql = []u8;
+
+pub const RawRowLevelSecurityDefV9 = struct {
+    sql: RawSql,
+};
+
+pub const RawModuleDefV9 = struct {
+    typespace: Typespace,
+    tables: []const RawTableDefV9,
+    reducers: []const RawReducerDefV9,
+    types: []const RawTypeDefV9,
+    misc_exports: []const RawMiscModuleExportV9,
+    row_level_security: []const RawRowLevelSecurityDefV9,
+};